| County Name | Alleghany County |
| FIPS Code | 51005 |
| Population | 16250 |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.7% |
| Time Zone: | Eastern Standard Time |
| List of Counties that Border Alleghany County, Virginia |
|---|
| Alleghany, VA |
| Bath, VA |
| Botetourt, VA |
| Covington City, VA |
| Craig, VA |
| Greenbrier, WV |
| Monroe, WV |
| Rockbridge, VA |
| List of Cities/Towns in Alleghany County, Virginia |
|---|
| Callaghan, VA |
| Clifton Forge, VA |
| Covington, VA |
| Iron Gate, VA |
| Low Moor, VA |
| Selma, VA |